Colossians Remixed: Placing ourselves


This is the first in a series in a collaborative reading of Colossians Remixed by Brian Walsh & Sylvia Keesmaat. You can read some tweeted thoughts & snapshots here.

Can you remember what the world was like in 2004? The Iraq War as a direct and misguided consequence of 9/11 was in its first year. NATO & the EU expanded, Cyprus remained divided, Athens hosted the Olympics, there were terrorist attacks and a massive tsunami. The Nintendo DS & Facebook were launched. Started! I was still in my 20s (just).

That’s the world Generation X, my generation, was facing and we were confronting our powerlessness (failed efforts to stop the Iraq invasion) but had nothing better to offer than consume stuff. Which we did. That’s the world and the generation that this book is speaking to. So the initial chapter is about trying to make sense of that world and it’s worth reflecting whether, and in what way do their observations still hold? What adjustments should we make as a read, today? As they say, “Reading is always contextual. How one reads, interprets & responds to a text is influenced & formed by the context within which one does the reading”1.

The authors focus on two big trends, postmodern disquiet and cybernetic global optimism.

Postmodern disquiet

I don’t particularly want to get lost in the weeds of a discussion about postmodernism except to say it definitely defined that period of the early 21st century. Here is a quote from the book that summarizes quite well how they understood and described it.

Postmodernity, then, can be described as a period of cultural disquiet. In the face of the betrayals and failures of past overarching metanarratives, culturewide suspicion and incredulity takes hold. A single story, providing coherence to personal identity, grounding for ethical action and passion for life in history, is displaced by a carnivalesque existence of fragmentation, numbness and boredom. Final decisions based on rational analysis give way to the undecidability of keeping all options open and the spiritual promiscuity of pop religion.

emphasis added2

If that’s the description of that time then I’m not sure we can say we’re living in that time any longer. This time is not numb, but angry. Not bored but furiously engaged. Certainty, if not rationality, has returned with a vengeance. We are less fragmented but more polarized than for a long time. The cold war may be over but new cold cultural wars are forming. The desire for coherence has coalesced around personal identity. Our politics is identity politics before almost anything else. Yet there remains a refusal to let anything else dictate that coherence, we alone can decide and all authority rests with our authentic selves whatever they may be. Yet the carnivalesque existence of fragmentation remains, as perhaps best evidenced by the multiplicity of sexual and gender identities. In 2004 it would have been simply LGB but now it is LGBTQ+ and the + covers as few as 30 and as many as 70 different possibilities.

Cybernetic global optimism

It was 2004 and Facebook had only just been launched so I don’t blame them for using a term that hasn’t aged well. When was the last time you used ‘cybernetic’ in conversation? However, what it describes is very much still with us although it is hitting a rough patch right now.

This is the story of progress, which proclaims with all the certainty of faith that civilization will blossom, peace will reign, and we will enter into an age of prosperity if we allow human reason to freely investigate the world by means of the scientific method and transform that world through technological power. If we do these things, then we will realize our highest aspiration, economic growth. This belief in the ineluctable progress of autonomous humanity is the underlying faith or religion of Western culture.

Emphasis not added.3

This is the world of people like Steven Pinker and Hans Rosling. It is still a powerful force despite the battering that nationalism, pandemics and climate change has visited upon globalization as a good end.

Hand in glove

These two ideas do work well together. A fragmented world that is reduced to the individual framing their own reality, creating their own meaning and determining their own destiny is a dream come true for a consumer society. It simply creates more choices, more possibilities, more products and therefore more profits. That the fragmented self is now highly resistant to perceived control that simply locks in the determination to buy and purchase what authentic self wants and the rest of the world can go skip off.

However, there is perhaps, a sense, as there always has been that the things we want in life are good servants and poor masters. We are chained and locked into a lifestyle that we do not want to break but we see is destroying the world in which we live.

God or idol?

This was the age to which they were writing, and in many ways, still describes our age although one that is more frayed, angry, divided, cautious, cynical and yet more searching than at any time in perhaps a half century. So what place God?

You see, the danger of wanting a god, without being willing to allow this god to speak in a voice that is radically other to our own voice, is that the god we end up with is like any other consumer product we take off the shelf. We would never be accountable before such a god, precisely because we would never allow this god a voice that would actually call us to account. This consumer-friendly god, this god of postmodern construction, this generic off-the-shelf god would be no God at all. Rather, it would be an idol. And before idols like this the empire has nothing to fear, because ultimately such idols – such gods – are in the service of the empire.

((p.34))

That’s a challenge no matter where you stand. In our increasingly polarized days it is harder than ever to hear voices that genuinely challenge our perspectives and hold us to account. We refuse to let anyone else have that authority, we will not submit.

  1. p.18 []
  2. p.25 []
  3. p.30 []

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4 responses

  1. Ian J Matthews avatar
    Ian J Matthews

    Interesting. I think I’d argue that this diagnosis: “This time is not numb, but angry. Not bored but furiously engaged. Certainty, if not rationality, has returned with a vengeance. We are less fragmented but more polarized than for a long time.”

    Is absolutely still the product of postmodernism. It Foucaultian deconstruction in full flow where the relationship between sign and signifier had become so detached that people assign meaning to every cultural meaning that passes by. Eagleton would argue it’s the bastard child of Cultural Theory now firmly embedded into the very-online culture.

    But as only about 25% of Europe is on Twitter and the number is lower for the other social networks driving this (Facebook is caught in the opposite loop of now being the reactionary voice) the fragmentation is between a connected elite playing Huxley-like with identity and a broader coalition looking on bewildered.

  2. Thanks for the thoughts. Really interesting and yes it will be interesting to see how it unfolds. I think the issue of underlying assumptions is really important. I wonder if one of the reasons why church has struggled in much of the West is simply because we’re playing by their rules where instead we should be trying to do something else entirely. I’m curious to see if that idea stays with me as we read further.

    Yes, I reckon we quickly realised we’re on a one chapter a week schedule.

  3. Tim S. avatar

    My takeaways from the Preface and Chapter One:

    First, setting the scene on p.9, ‘Paul knows the vision he is talking about makes no sense if it doesn’t shape the Christian household as an alternative to the dominant Roman model of household life.’

    Second, from p.30,

    ‘[The] grand tale of progress is a myth that requires faith at the best of times, but especially when none of its promises have been realised. International tensions have increased over the last 100 years, the environment continues to be raped, and the rise of prosperity for the wealthy has been accompanied by increased poverty, starvation, homelessness and misery for the majority of the world’s population. There is something wrong with this story.*

    ‘The story’s foundational assumptions themselves require faith. For example, is it self-evidently true that a limited, finite world can sustain unlimited economic growth? Can we provide an empirical justification for the belief that economic prosperity for the controllers of capital will necessarily result in increased prosperity for all? Doesn’t it require faith to believe that economic growth is the driving force of history? And on what basis, other than a perversely blind, self-interested faith, can we justify the assumption of global capitalism that it is permissible one place or culture for the sake of another?

    ‘Globalisation isn’t just an aggressive stage in the history of capitalism. It is a religious movement of previously unheard-of proportions. Progress is its underlying myth, unlimited growth its fundamental faith, the shopping mall (physical or online) its place of worship, consumerism it’s overriding image … and global domination it’s ultimate goal.’

    Questioning the assumptions that underly how our society operates is a really big deal. The postmodern trend that theoretically wants to encourage (if not merely allow) diversity of thought and truth ought to encourage such questioning, and maybe it does. But vested interest is so embedded into the assumptions of empire/globalisation/’the dominant Roman model of household life,’ that it doesn’t readily tolerate questions that may undermine the prevailing world order. This text so far is allowing us, as readers (who are probably Christian and therefore maybe already inclined to consider an alternative worldview), to wonder how much we have allowed ourselves to ‘conform to the pattern of this world,’ (Romans 12:2). I hope it’s setting the scene for wondering more what ‘the renewing of our minds’ will require of us in our relationship to the prevailing global myths.

    *That (first para above from p.30) was 2004 of course. But it doesn’t sound dated nor absurd in 2021. Seventeen years on, ‘there is [indeed, still] something wrong with this story.’

    Third, from p.34, ‘We think [there is] good reason to reject the absolutism of much conservative Christianity. In fact we will argue later in this book that the whole notion of “absolutes” is a bad idea that has been surreptitiously imposed on biblical faith.’

    I’ll be interested to see what the authors have to say ‘later in the book,’ when they develop that theme.

    ——-

    And on a purely personal note: So much to take in here already. Not sure I’ll keep up – since I’m already behind! But relieved that you seem to have modified the two chapters/week goal already. So I guess there’s hope. TS

    1. I think the issue of underlying assumptions is really important. I wonder if one of the reasons why church has struggled in much of the West is simply because we’re playing by their rules where instead we should be trying to do something else entirely.

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